MINNESOTA REVENUE


Home | About Us | Links | NorthStar | Press Releases | Espanõl | Other Languages | Site Help

Search    Search Tips
Forms and Instructions Publications e-Services Employment Contact Us
Minnesota K-12 Education Credit and Subtraction:
Home schooling

The education credit is limited to 75 percent of a taxpayer’s qualifying expenses. This limit does not apply to the education subtraction.

This Home School Expense Sheet is also available in a printer-friendly version. You will need Adobe Acrobat Reader to view and print this document.

Taxpayers who home school their children may be eligible for the Minnesota K-12 Education Credit and Subtraction. The credit and subtraction apply to home schooling education expenses required as part of a "normal school day" – that is, expenses for subjects normally taught in public school grades K-12.

The following table outlines the eligibility of expenses for both the credit and subtraction.

Eligibility of expenses for both the education credit and subtraction

Instructional materials required for and used in class during the normal school day

The following expenses qualify:

  • Paper and notebooks, including computer paper
  • Pens, pencils, chalk and erasers
  • Rulers
  • Home economics, shop and art supplies
  • Science beakers and test tubes
  • Sheet music and other music or dance supplies
The following expenses do not qualify:

  • Materials for setting up a home school – desks, blackboards, globes or maps, printer ink cartridges, and the like
Books required for and used in the class during the normal school day

The following expenses qualify:

  • Textbooks
  • Academic books
  • Art and music books
  • Math and science books
  • Reading books
  • Teacher’s editions
The following expenses do not qualify:

  • Reference books – encyclopedias, dictionaries, thesauruses, and the like
  • Books or materials used to teach religion or fees and materials for a program that teaches religious beliefs
Fees paid to others for class trips taken during the normal school day

The following expenses qualify:

  • Instructor fees for direct academic instruction and transportation cost to and from school.
The following expenses do not qualify:

  • Food, lodging, travel expenses or other nonacademic class trip expenses
Purchase or rental of educational equipment required for and used in class during the normal school day

The following expenses qualify:

  • Musical instruments, calculators, and other educational equipment not normally provided by a public school
The following expenses do not qualify:

  • Any equipment normally provided by a public school, such as a piano, major shop equipment, and major kitchen appliances
Purchase or rental of physical education equipment

The following expenses qualify:

  • Tennis shoes, gym clothes, and other gym class equipment that is not normally provided by the school
The following expenses do not qualify:

  • Sporting expenses, such as football or hockey equipment
After-school enrichment programs (these expenses are the same as in a public school setting and must be taught by a qualified instructor)

The following expenses qualify:

  • Instructor fees paid for direct academic instruction during after-school enrichment programs such as science exploration; study habits or academic tutoring; music, voice and dance lessons; driver education courses if offered as part of the curriculum in the local public schools; etc.
  • Expenses paid for summer-school classes that are used to fulfill normal school-year class requirements are allowed to the same extent as expenses paid during the course of a normal school day
The following expenses do not qualify:

  • Fees paid to a student’s sibling, parent or grandparent for extracurricular academic instruction
  • Books, materials and miscellaneous expenses paid as part of any extracurricular or after-school program, tutoring or academic camp, such as sporting events, music, drama, speech, sports camps or sports lessons and driver education
Required testing fees

The following expenses qualify:

  • Testing fees for grade advancement
The following expenses do not qualify:

  • Fees for the PSAT, SAT or ACT
  • Diagnostic fees to determine what assistance the student needs
Computer hardware and educational software

The following expenses qualify:

  • Computer expenses up to $200 (if income requirements are met) qualify for the education credit and/or $200 as an education subtraction – not to exceed actual expenses paid
  • Hardware, including the personal computer, printer, monitor, CD-ROM drive, modem, additional hard drives, memory upgrades, and adaptive equipment for students with disabilities
  • Software that has a clear educational purpose, such as encyclopedic CDs or Internet access installation
The following expenses do not qualify:

  • Computer games without educational value
  • Web TV
  • Monthly Internet access fees
  • Computers used for business purposes or business expense purposes
Education subtraction
The following table outlines eligibility of expenses that qualify for the education subtraction only.

Eligibility of expenses for the education subtraction

Tuition and fees

The following expenses qualify:

  • College tuition for courses for which the student receives high school credit and that satisfy high school graduation requirements
  • Private school tuition
  • Tuition and fees paid to others to provide instruction to a student during the normal school day for physical education classes, such as swimming or tennis lessons
The following expenses do not qualify:

  • Fees paid for membership or facility use at a YMCA, sports club or other such organization
  • Correspondence school fees or tuition
  • Nonacademic programs such as sports camps or lessons
  • Prekindergarten classes or nursery school
  • Any class expenses incurred after the student has left high school
  • Seminars or classes for the parent
  • Accreditation fees
More information
For more information, see the education credit and subtraction area of our Tax information for individuals section, You may also want to see Individual income tax fact sheet #8: K-12 Education credit and subtraction and fact sheet #8a: Qualifying Home School Expenses.



Filing requirements for individuals - Related_Links